IP ADDRESSING

Name of Stundent :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720



DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ipv4  AND IPv6 

IP VERSION 4 OCTRTS 

THINKING IN BINARY 

Question : 

1. What is ipv4 and ipv6 ?
2. What is Thinking in binary ?

LAN BASICS

Name of Stundent :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720



What is LAN 

A LAN is a local area network it is connected to the smaller area college, school and society. 


LAN tranmissions media 

1. Coaxial cable

2. Twisted pair

3. Optical Fiber

Connectors used in Twisted pair cabel 


RJ 45 AND RJ 11

Question :

1. What is LAN  basics ?
2. What is LAN transmission ?

NETWORK TOPOLOGY

Name of Stundent :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720


What is topology 

Network topology is arrangements of various element (links, nods, etc.) of a PC network.
There are two types of topology physical or logically.


Types of topology 

1. BUS TOPOLOGY 

2. RING TOPOLOGY 

3. STAR TOPOLOGY 

4. MESH TOPOLOGY 

5. THEE TOPOLOGY 

6. HYBRID TOPOLOGY 

Question :

1. What is topology ?
2. How many types of topology ?

NETWORKING DEVICES

Name of Stundent :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720


What is use of network devices 

Network devices is to use for network connection inside the corporate environment.

DEVICES :

1. NIC 

2. REPEATER

3. HUB 

4. BRIDGE 

5. SWITCH 

6. GATEWAY 

7. ROUTER 

8. MAN TO WAN 

9. MODEM 

Question :

How many types of devices ?

What is network devices ?

TRANSMISSION MEDIA

Name of Stundent :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720



Network transmission media 

There are 2 types of transmission Media used Networking 

1. Wired (Cables) 

2. Wireless (Air) 

ADVANTAGE OF FIBER OPTIC CABLE 

COMPARING TRANSMISSION MEDIA 

Question : 

What is transmission media ?

What is comparing transmission media ?

OSI MODEL

Name of Stundent :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720



What is OSI 

ISO is stands for open system Interocnnection it is a model of international Standards Organization (ISO) .

LAYERS OF OSI 

1. physical layer : This layer is the primary layer of the OSI model and connecting to devices such as Ethernet cabel. 

2. Data Link Later : Data link layer is encodes and decodes data packet bits and using. Transmission protocols it handled the errors physical layer. 

3. Network Layer : The network layer is concept of routing above the Data link layer. 

There are 7 types of layers. 

Question :

1. What is OSI ?

2. How many types of layers ?

BASICS OF COMPUTER NETWORK

Name of Stundent :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720





What is network 

A network is group of two or more PC system which are connected together. It also connected of a printer,scnner and other devices that are connected together.

1. LAN : stands for local area Network.  It is used to connectd to PC to the network. 

2. CAN : stands for Campus area network it is interconnected of local 

3. MAN : Stands for Meropolitan area network there is a lager geographic area LAN  network. 

WAN : Wide area Network that is connection to the world. 

PAN : stands for personal area network it connected to interconnected of mostly up to 10 meters

Question

1. What is a network ?
2. How many types of network ?

BASIC LINUX COMMANDS

Name of Stundent :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720


Module Objectives :

• Understand Linux concepts like Bootup process and Linux shell. 
• Understand and explain hinerachical file system in Linux and Windows. 
• Understand and Explain Linux commands based on file Directory and Process. 

Linux Boot Process :

Booting process of Linux 

-  Power ON machine 

- BIOS 

- MBR

- GRUB 

- Kernel 

- INIT 

- RunLevel 

 

Introduction to Linux Shell :

Layered Components in 

Linux OS ;

_ Hardware Layer 

_ kernel 

_ Shell 

_ Application and Utilities 

Linux Shell prompt :

_ To open Linux Terminal 

- Login as Root User 

- Alt + F2> gnome - terminal 

_ Types of Shell prompt :

- Root prompt 

(Administrative authentication) 

- User prompt (Restriced authentication) 

Question :

1. What is Linux shell Prompt ?

2. What is a Linux shell ?

3. What is Boot Process ?

4. What is Unix ?

INRODUCTION To UNIX/LINUX.

Name of Stundent :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720




Unxi OS various :

•  Sun or Oracle with its Solaris operating system. 
• IBM with AIX operating system. 
• Hewlett Packard with HP-UX operating system. 
• Berkeley software  Desing lnc. with FreeBSD UNIX Operating system. 
• Apple with MacOS x server OS. 
• Also Linux is the leading Unix like operating system. 

Popular Linux Distributions :

• Red Hat 
• Ubuntu Linux
• Debian 
• Arch Linux 
• Slackware Linux 
• Fedora 
• Mandriva 
• Centos 

Question :

1. How many types of Linux ?

2. What is Unix ?

3. What is a Linux ?

4. How many types of popular software ?

VC SETUP BASICS

Name of Student :Aashu pasi

   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam

   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1

                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720

Softcopy

Blog: 09

GW/TPS:01

Mindmap :03

Simulation: 07

Presentatio:09

FB post.      : 05

UNDERSTANDING VIDEO CONFERENCING 

In the simple words a conference in which participates in different locations are ableto communication with each other with sound and vision. Video conferencing allow two or more locations to communicate by two way video and audio. 

VIDEO CONFERENCING SOFTWARE TOOLS

There are two types of software tools. 

1. Skype 

2. Web meetings 

SKYPE : Skype is a video celling and massaging app Skype is a biggest VOIP ( voice over Internet  Protocol ) service in the world. 

It's provides online text messages and videos chat services.  Users may transmit both text and videos massage exchange digital document such as images text and videos  with each other.  

WEB MEETINGS :  it is just about anything  a user needs to do together every day.  It can be used on a smartphone or PC even TV also .

It can be used in more ways with more people like call phone access Wi-Fi  or send text. 

These all things are needed :

• A working PC 
• A broadband internet connection.  
• A dial - up connection is too slow for Skype. 
• Speakers  and microphone.  Most laptop have these built in. 
• A Webcam is a small camera that connects to the computer through a USB port. 
• Webcam is optional. It will be required for video chat or conference. 

Download and install Skype. 

1. Open the browser & go to Skype. Com home page. 

2. Click on download Skype  on the page. 

3. Click to install the appointment. 

Question :

1. What is a confirmation of Skype ?

2. How many types of Software tools ?

3. How to download Skype ?

4. How many things are needed ?

5. How many types of steps Download and install Skype ?

THIN CLIENT BASICS

Name of Student :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720




Softcopy

Blog: 09
GW/TPS:01
Mindmap :03
Simulation: 07
Presentatio:09
FB post.      : 05

WHAT IS THIN CLIENT COMPUTING 

The thin client  is a Computing model connecting thin client software or thin client hardware device on the server side using a highly efficient network protocol such as Citric ICA. 

HOW DOES THIN CLIENT WORK 

The thic clients is works you need to start with server part of the model to put it simply in the thin client all applications and data are deployed managed and supported at the server. 

WHY THIN CLIENTS 

1. Enhanced access and management : 

• Reduced cost of PC software development and maintenance. 
• Avoid tampering with PCs.
• Standard software environment everyone uses the same version.
• Reduced support troubleshooting and data recovery costs.

2. Prolong PC lifecycle :

• Hardware intensive PC applications can be run by low-level PCs. 
• Life cycle of University endorsed student Notebooks could be extended to four years. 
• Lifecycle of any PC can be extended. 

3. Centralized management Single point of control:

• Central management of Servers software. 
• Less expensive and more robust hardware device. 
• Thin desktop clients. 
• Thin notebook that are lighter and have loger battery life. 

4. Ease of use : 

• Instant on. 
• No configuration or loading. 

HOW A THIN CLIENT LOOkS LIKE 

We have discussed all about thin client technology.  Now let's take look at a thin client in comparison to a conventional PC. 

Question 

1. How a Thin client looks like ?

2. Why Thin Clients ?

3. How Does Thin client work ?

4. What is Thin client Computing ?

5. How many types of thin clients ?

VIRTULIZATION BASICS

Name of Student :Aashu pasi
   Name of faculty : Jyoti Mam
   Name of course : JCHNE+CLOUD V1
                   Roll No : JK-ENR-SW-1720




Softcopy

Blog: 09
GW/TPS:01
Mindmap :03
Simulation: 07
Presentatio:09
FB post.      : 05

HISTORY OF VRITUALIATION 

The concept of vritualistion was first invented by IBM in the 1960 to fully utility maninframe hardware by logically them into vritual machine. 

 IMB began exploring vritualiation with CP-40 and M44 /44x research system .

TERMS USED IN VIRTUALIZATION 

 1. Hypervisor : is a PC software firmware or hardware that creates and runs virtual machines.

 2. Host Machine : is the physical machine [with higher configuration] runs inside this host Machine.

 3. Guest VM  also known as guest vitual machine these are the machine running inside the hypervior.

  

HOW MANY TYPES OF HYPERNISOR 

There are two types of hypervisor Type 1 and Type  hypervisor run directly on the system hardware. They are often referred to as a "native" or "bare metal" or "embedded" hypervisor in vendor literature. Type  hypervisor run on a host operating system.

different vitualization platforms

VMware  Virtualization Fundamentals 

    A typical VMware Sphere data center consists of basic physical building blocks such as x86 virtualization servers, storage networks and arrays, IP networks, a management server, and desktop clients. The v Sphere data center topology includes the following components.

Quesation 

1. what is vmware ?

2. how many types of hypervisor ?

3. waht is history of virtualization ?

4. what is virtualization ?

5. How many types of virtualization ?